Monday, May 14, 2007

Poetry forms

for homework see previous post...Homework for Monday, May 14
types of poetry forms - poetry verse often has a pattern or meter (syllables)

Cinquain
A cinquain has five lines.
Line 1 is one word (the title)
Line 2 is two words that describe the title.
Line 3 is three words that tell the action
Line 4 is four words that express the feeling
Line 5 is one word that recalls the title

Couplet
A couplet has rhyming stanzas each made up of two lines.
Shakespeare often used the rhyming couplet.

Free verse (also vers libre)
Poetry composed of either rhymed or unrhymed lines that have no set fixed metrical pattern or expectation.

Haiku
A Japanese poem composed of three unrhymed lines of five, seven, and five syllables. Haiku reflects on some aspect of nature.

Limerick
Lines 1, 2, and 5 of a Limerick have seven to ten syllables and rhyme with one another. Lines 3 and 4 have five to seven syllables and also rhyme with each other.
eg. There was an Old Man in a tree,
Who was horribly bored by a Bee;
When they said, 'Does it buzz?'
He replied, 'Yes, it does!''
It's a regular brute of a Bee!'
(for more see web site link at bottom of this page)

Name Poem or Acrostic
A name poem tells about the word. It uses the letters of the word for the first letter of each line.

Quatrain
A stanza or poem of four lines.
Lines 2 and 4 must rhyme.
Lines 1 and 3 may or may not rhyme.
Rhyming lines should have a similar number of syllables.

for more examples check out...http://www.types-of-poetry.org.uk/

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